Difference between revisions of "Spot diagnoses"
		
		
		
		
		
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| '''Spot [[diagnoses]]''' are diagnoses one can make on the spot.  They are ideal for bell-ringer type exams. | [[Image:Granular cell tumor (3) skin.jpg|thumb|300px|right|An exam favourite spot diagnosis ([[granular cell tumour]]).]] | ||
| '''Spot [[diagnoses]]''' are (microscopic) diagnoses one can make on the spot.  They are ideal for bell-ringer type exams. | |||
| There is a separate article for [[gross spot diagnoses]]. | |||
| If you are looking for questions for review/practice, take a look at the ''[[quizzes]]'' page for quick ones, and ''[[cases]]'' page for longer ones.   | |||
| {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto" | ||
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| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Benign prostatic hyperplasia]] (BPH) || [[Prostate gland]] ||   | | [[Benign prostatic hyperplasia]] (BPH) || [[Prostate gland]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Urethral caruncle]] || [[Urothelium]] ||   | | [[Urethral caruncle]] || [[Urothelium]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[ | | [[Cystitis cystica et glandularis]] || [[Urothelium]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Granulomatous orchitis]] || [[Testis]] ||   | | [[Granulomatous orchitis]] || [[Testis]] ||   | ||
| Line 206: | Line 209: | ||
| | [[Prostatic adenocarcinoma]] || [[Prostate gland]] ||   | | [[Prostatic adenocarcinoma]] || [[Prostate gland]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Rhabdomyosarcoma of the bladder]] || [[Urinary bladder]] ||   | | [[Rhabdomyosarcoma]] of the [[urinary bladder]] || [[Urinary bladder]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Urinary bladder squamous cell carcinoma]] || [[Urinary bladder]] ||   | | [[Urinary bladder squamous cell carcinoma]] || [[Urinary bladder]] ||   | ||
| Line 218: | Line 221: | ||
| | [[Sperm granuloma]] || [[Testis]] ||   | | [[Sperm granuloma]] || [[Testis]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Spermatocytic  | | [[Spermatocytic tumour]] || [[Testis]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Teratoma of testis]] || [[Testis]] ||   | | [[Teratoma of testis]] || [[Testis]] ||   | ||
| Line 318: | Line 321: | ||
| | [[Acute appendicitis]] || [[Appendix]] ||   | | [[Acute appendicitis]] || [[Appendix]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Adenocarcinoma in a villous adenoma]] || [[Colon]] ||   | | [[colorectal adenocarcinoma|Adenocarcinoma]] in a [[villous adenoma]] || [[Colon]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Adenocarcinoma of the GE junction]] || [[ | | [[Adenocarcinoma of the GE junction]] || [[Esophagus]]/[[Stomach]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Colorectal adenocarcinoma]] || [[Colon]] ||   | | [[Colorectal adenocarcinoma]] || [[Colon]] ||   | ||
| Line 371: | Line 374: | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Peutz-Jeghers polyp]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] || [[Peutz-Jeghers syndrome]] | | [[Peutz-Jeghers polyp]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] || [[Peutz-Jeghers syndrome]] | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Leiomyoma of colon]] || [[Colon]] ||   | | [[Leiomyoma of colon]] || [[Colon]] ||   | ||
| Line 398: | Line 399: | ||
| | [[Small bowel atresia]] || [[Small bowel]] ||   | | [[Small bowel atresia]] || [[Small bowel]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Small bowel MAI]] || [[Small bowel]] ||   | | [[Small bowel]] [[MAI]] || [[Small bowel]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Small cell carcinoma]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] ||   | | [[Small cell carcinoma]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 406: | Line 407: | ||
| | [[Strongyloides]] - appendix || [[Appendix]] ||   | | [[Strongyloides]] - appendix || [[Appendix]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Acute  | | [[Acute appendicitis]] with [[periappendicitis]] || [[Appendix]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Tubulovillous adenoma]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] ||   | | [[Tubulovillous adenoma]] || [[Gastrointestinal pathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 450: | Line 451: | ||
| | [[Hepatic adenoma]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | | [[Hepatic adenoma]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Metastatic adenocarcinoma]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | | [[Metastatic]] [[adenocarcinoma]] || [[Liver pathology]] || usu. [[colorectal carcinoma]], DDx: pseudoglandular [[HCC]], [[cholangiocarcinoma]] | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Focal nodular hyperplasia]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | | [[Focal nodular hyperplasia]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | ||
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| | [[Amyloidosis of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] || [[Amyloidosis]] | | [[Amyloidosis of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] || [[Amyloidosis]] | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Hemangioma of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | | [[Hemangioma|Hemangioma of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Hemangioendothelioma of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] || [[Hemangioendothelioma]] | | [[Hemangioendothelioma|Hemangioendothelioma of the liver]] || [[Liver pathology]] || [[Hemangioendothelioma]] | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Islet cell tumour]] || [[Pancreas]] ||   | | [[Islet cell tumour]] || [[Pancreas]] ||   | ||
| Line 522: | Line 523: | ||
| | [[Atypical polypoid adenomyoma]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Atypical polypoid adenomyoma]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Ovarian borderline  | | [[Ovarian serous borderline tumour]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Brenner tumour]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Brenner tumour]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 528: | Line 529: | ||
| | [[Condyloma acuminatum]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Condyloma acuminatum]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Carcinoma in situ of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix|Carcinoma in situ of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Clear cell carcinoma of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Clear cell carcinoma of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 542: | Line 543: | ||
| | [[Decidualized endometrium and chorionic villi]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Decidualized endometrium and chorionic villi]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[ | | [[Endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Endometrial clear cell carcinoma]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Endometrial clear cell carcinoma]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 602: | Line 603: | ||
| | [[Simple hyperplasia of the endometrium]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Simple hyperplasia of the endometrium]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Squamous cell carcinoma with adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Cervical squamous cell carcinoma|Squamous cell carcinoma]] with [[adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Suppurative cervitis with decidualization]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | | [[Suppurative cervitis with decidualization]] || [[Gynecologic pathology]] ||   | ||
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| | [[Florid epithelial hyperplasia]] || [[Breast]] ||   | | [[Florid epithelial hyperplasia]] || [[Breast]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Hemangioma of the breast]] || [[Breast]] ||   | | [[Hemangioma|Hemangioma of the breast]] || [[Breast]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Lobular carcinoma in situ]] || [[Breast]] ||   | | [[Lobular carcinoma in situ]] || [[Breast]] ||   | ||
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| | [[Hemangiopericytoma]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | | [[Hemangiopericytoma]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Hemangioendothelioma of the liver]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | | [[Hemangioendothelioma|Hemangioendothelioma of the liver]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | | [[Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma]] || [[Soft tissue lesions]] ||   | ||
| Line 734: | Line 735: | ||
| | [[Giant cell tumour of bone]] || [[Bone]] ||   | | [[Giant cell tumour of bone]] || [[Bone]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Giant cell tumour of tendon sheath  | | [[Giant cell tumour of tendon sheath]] || [[Bone]] || usu. hand  | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Diffuse tenosynovial giant-cell tumour]] || [[Bone]] || pigmented villonodular synovitis | | [[Diffuse tenosynovial giant-cell tumour]] || [[Bone]] || pigmented villonodular synovitis | ||
| Line 814: | Line 815: | ||
| | [[Meningioma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | | [[Meningioma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Metastatic carcinoma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | | [[Metastatic_brain_tumours|Metastatic carcinoma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Oligodendroglioma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | | [[Oligodendroglioma]] || [[Neuropathology]] ||   | ||
| Line 842: | Line 843: | ||
| | [[Giant cell arteritis]] || [[Cardiovascular pathology]] ||   | | [[Giant cell arteritis]] || [[Cardiovascular pathology]] ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Paraganglioma]] ||  | | [[Paraganglioma]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Inflammatory pseudotumour]] ||  | | [[Inflammatory pseudotumour]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Adenomatoid tumour of the uterus]] ||  | | [[Adenomatoid tumour of the uterus]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Actinomycetes]] ||  | | [[Actinomycetes]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Amyloidosis of the liver]] ||  | | [[Amyloidosis of the liver]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Chorangioma]] ||  | | [[Chorangioma]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| | [[Pseudogout]] ||  | | [[Pseudogout]] || Miscellaneous ||   | ||
| |- | |- | ||
| |} | |} | ||
| ==See also== | |||
| *[[Gross pathology spot diagnoses]]. | |||
| *[[Cases]]. | |||
| [[Category:Stuff]] | [[Category:Stuff]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:11, 15 March 2016
 
  An exam favourite spot diagnosis (granular cell tumour).
Spot diagnoses are (microscopic) diagnoses one can make on the spot. They are ideal for bell-ringer type exams.
There is a separate article for gross spot diagnoses.
If you are looking for questions for review/practice, take a look at the quizzes page for quick ones, and cases page for longer ones.